20世紀德國杜塞爾多夫學院藝術家作品
The 20th Century Paintings by Artists from Kunstakademie Düsseldorf
展覽簡介
FOREWORD
杜塞爾多夫藝術學院是位于北萊茵 - 威斯特伐利亞州首府杜塞爾多夫的一所世界著名的公立藝術學院。
她的前身--歷史悠久的學校蘭伯特·卡赫斯 (Lambert Krahe) 繪畫學校于1762年成立，1773年由總統候選人卡爾·特奧多爾（ Carl Theodor）接手創立杜塞爾多夫藝術學院。1819年，她成為在萊茵州的普魯士皇家藝術學院。
杜塞爾多夫學院是一所藝術及藝術家的大學。學院的藝術家們（教授和畢業生）享有較高的國家及國際聲譽，早在19世紀就有許多最著名的藝術家畢業于這所學院。迄今為止，杜塞爾多夫藝術學院一直在藝術歷史中顯現重大的影響和藝術個性，自五十年代以來，在當代藝術舞臺上，杜塞爾多夫藝術學院同樣保持著重要的地位。
從50年代末到70年代末，學院藝術家們作為藝術圈中的中心人物，如約瑟夫·博伊斯（Joseph Beuys），海因茨·馬克 (Heinz Mack)，奧托·皮勒 (Otto Piene) ，格哈德·里希特 (Gerhard Richter)和君特·于克 (Guenther Uecker) 等，發起一系列先鋒藝術運動，如“零派”和“激浪派”，并提出與此相關的大量的藝術概念及社會雕塑的想法，這一系列先鋒藝術運動及觀念引起轟動，于世界藝術中產生較大影響，即所謂的“68 運動”。
該學院的教授及畢業生的一些作品在藝術品市場中多次刷新了最高價格的紀錄，如2010年所拍賣出的至今在世藝術家的世界上最高的價格的單件作品，是由格哈德·里希特1994年創作抽象畫“809-4”。
位于杜塞爾多夫老城冰窖街1號 (Eiskellerstrasse. 1) 的主樓是新文藝復興時期德國的著名的建筑。主樓入口的臺階上刻有由因敏·堪普 (Irmin Kamp) 所提出的學院主旨：“給予我們學生的只有最好” 。
The Düsseldorf Art Academy is a world-famous public art academy in Düsseldorf, the capital of North Rhine-Westphalia.The predecessor, the historic school Lambert Krahe, was founded in 1762. In 1773, Presidential candidate Carl Theodor took over the establishment of Düsseldorf Art Academy. In 1819, it became the Royal Academy of Fine Arts in Prussia.Düsseldorf Academy is a university of art and artists. The college's artists (professors and graduates) enjoy a high national and international reputation, and many of the most famous artists graduated from the college as early as the 19th century. So far, the Düsseldorf Art Academy has always shown great influence and artistic personality in the history of art. Since the 1950s, the Düsseldorf Art Academy has also maintained an important position in the contemporary art scene. From the late 1950s to 1970s, college artists were the central figures in the art world, such as Joseph Beuys, Heinz Mack, Otto Piene, Gerhard Richter and Guenther Uecker, etc., launched a series of avant-garde art movements, such as “Zero” and “Surf”, And put forward a large number of related artistic concepts and social sculpture ideas. This series of avant-garde art movements and concepts have caused a sensation and have a greater impact on world art, the so-called "68 movement."Some of the Academy’s professors and graduates have repeatedly set a record for the highest prices in the art market, such as the one-piece work of the world’s highest price ever auctioned by artists in 2010, by Gerhard · Richter created the abstract painting "809-4" in 1994.The main building at Eiskellerstrasse. 1 in Düsseldorf's Old Town is the famous building of the Neo-Renaissance Germany. The entrance to the entrance to the main building is engraved with the subject of the school proposed by Irmin Kamp: “The best for our students”.
藝術家
ARTIST
